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Yet another entry for the Most Frequently Asked Question not in the FAQ.
I try to click on something and I get "Forbidden - You don't have permission
to do blah on this server..."
Those messages are coming from your Web Server, and they're usually right. There are three distinct classes of this problem.
The directory tree permissions or symlinks problemIf you haven't been able to see a BB status screen yet, then first make sure that BB is working and has actually generated something for you to look at. You can tell because the file $BBHOME/www/bb.html will exist and have a size greater than 0. Ditto, a file called bb2.html will also exist. If these files don't exist, then there's nothing to look at and your problem lies elsewhere.
However, if they do exist, but your webserver isn't letting you see
them then the solution is most likely that you need to either: Options FollowSymLinks The http server then must be stopped and restarted for changes in httpd.conf to take effect.
The CGI permissions problemHere's how to debug the problem
The first point is pretty straightforward. The second point is equally obvious. You need to have execute permissions on the files in your cgi directory. The final point is one that catches people most often. In order to be able to execute a file, you essentially need to be able to access the cgi directory itself. If for some reason any of the directories between the root directory (/) and the cgi-bin directory don't allow access to the uid your webserver is running as (usually 'nobody'), then the webserver won't be able to execute anything. A simple way to test this is to 'su' to the userid of your webserver. In most cases, this would be a command like 'su nobody'. Now try to change directories to your cgi-directory. If you can't, then you've found the problem and will have to adjust permissions on a directory somewhere. If you can cd to your cgi-directory, then try to manually execute the command. It should fail, just like it did for the webserver. Again check the permissions on the web file itself. You may have to issue the command 'chmod 755 program-name' as root to correct the problem. Finally, check that every subdirectory that make up the full path of the cgi, has at least read/execute for permissions. If all of the above fails, as the BB mailing list for help. More info at http://bb4.com/support.html
Report directory problemsIf when you try to run an availability report, you get the error message "bb-histlog.sh lacks permissions to access Report directory", it is because the webserver can't write in the $BBHOME/www/rep directory. The actual report output is a dynamically created web page that lives in that directory, therefore the user your webserver is running as needs permission to write in that directory. chown nobody $BBHOME/www/rep usually does the trick. |